2023年12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」3篇【精选推荐】
12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」1 Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessay.Supposeyouhavetwo下面是小编为大家整理的2023年12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」3篇【精选推荐】,供大家参考。
12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」1
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay.Suppose you have two options upon graduation. One is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
参考范文：
Upon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choice，which is truly a tough choice. Students" opinions differ greatly on this issue. Some hold that priority should be given to take a job, but others take the attitude that going to a graduate school is the most critical factor influencing their future career choices.
As to myself, I prefer the latter view. A higher educational background exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me. This phenomenon that the graduates have difficulties in finding job after their graduation can easily be found anywhere in our daily life, especially on campus. On the one hand, with the improved high education of Chinese college students which directly brought the result that there are more and more graduates every year. On the contrary, job vacancies don’t increase that fast. More people, less food, which is the exact deion of the hard condition. On the other hand, more and more people go on to pursue their master and doctor degree; more and more Chinese oversea students come back to China to hunt better working chances. It is sure that the competition is more and more fierce.
Therefore, it is high time that we took effective measures to improve our own competitiveness. That is the secret of success in the future employment market after our graduation.
12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」2
When Work Becomes a Game
36.C 题干当中提到一些著名的公司在使用“gamification”C段提到IBM和L’Oreal 这两家公司
37.J 通过关键词negative results 定位到J段 J段最后一句提到negative effect
38.G 通过morale这个关键词定位到G段
39.D 通过关键词a century ago 定位到D段 D 段出现的是 more than 100 years
40.K K段最后一句“There is no reason this will go away”和题干说的"是一个意思
41.E 通过关键词application 可定位到E
42.B B段中给出的“gamification”的定义 和题干表达的是同一个含义
43.H通过关键词 employee training 和technology 可准确定位到H段
44.F 题干中的daily work assignments 对应F段中ordinary job tasks
45.I 题干中提到一些职业不适合用“gamification”只有I段中出现不同职业的人 当权的人，金融行业和工科行业的人
12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」3
46.D The lack talent to fix their keeping problems
47.A Good classroom teachers
48.D They are much bigger than is desirable
49.A It requires talent and practice
50.D Hiring more chlassroom teachers and allowing them
51.D It may be a pleasant way for kids to reduce their food in take
52.D Most kids and *s would choose a smaller meal that came with a non-food item
53.B Adults chose the smaller portion on the mere promise of a future award
54.A The emotional component of the prizes is at work
55.C We can lead people to eat less while helping the reatarant business
12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」3篇扩展阅读
12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」3篇（扩展1）
——12月大学英语四级第三套试题及答案3篇
12月大学英语四级第三套试题及答案1
Part I
Writing
(30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have twooptions upon graduation: one is to work in a state-owned business and the other in ajoint venture. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain thereasons for your choice.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180words.
Part II
Listening Comprehension
(25 minutes)
说明：由于2016年12月四级考试全国共考了2套听力，本套真题听力与前2套内容完全一样，只是顺序不一样，因此在本套真题中不再重复出现。
Part Ⅲ
Reading Comprehension
(40 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one wordfor each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read thepassage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank isidentified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on AnswerSheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in thebank more than once.
Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.
Many men and women have long bought into the idea that there are "male" and "female" brains,believing that explains just about every difference between the sexes. A new study26that belief,questioning whether brains really can be distinguished by gender.
In the study, Tel Aviv University researchers27for sex differences throughout the entirehuman brain.
And what did they find? Not much. Rather than offer evidence for28brains as "male" or"female," research shows that brains fall into a wide range, with most people falling right in themiddle.
Daphna Joel, who led the study, said her research found that while there are some gender-based29, many different types of brain can"t always be distinguished by gender.
While the "average" male and "average" female brains were30different, you couldn"t tell itby looking at individual brain scans. Only a small31of people had "all-male" or "all-female"characteristics.
Larry Cahill, an American neuroscientist ( 神经科学家), said the study is an important addition toa growing body of research questioning32beliefs about gender and brain function. But hecautioned against concluding from this study that all brains are the same,33of gender.
"There"s a mountain of evidence34the importance of sex influences at all levels of brainfunction," he told The Seattle Times.
If anything, he said, the study35that gender plays a very important role in the brain--" evenwhen we are not clear exactly how. "
A.abnormal
B.applied
C.briefly
D.categorizing
E.challenges
F.figure
G.percentage
H.proving
I.regardless
J.searched
K.similarities
L.slightly
M.suggests
N. tastes
0.traditional
Section B
Directions：In this section，you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Eachstatement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraphfrom which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Answer the questions by marking thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
Can Burglars Jam Your Wireless Security System?
A.Any product that promises to protect your home deserves careful examination.So it isn’t surprising thatyou’11 find plenty of strong opinions about the potential vulnerabilities of popular home—security systems.B.The most likely type of burglary(人室盗窃)by far is the unsophisticated crime of opportunity，usuallyinvolving a broken window or some forced entry.According to the FB1.crimes like these accounted forroughly two.thirds of all household burglaries in the US in 2013.The wide majority of the rest were illegal.unforced entries that resulted from something like a window being left open.The odds of a criminal usingtechnical means to bypass a security system are so small that the FBI doesn’t even track those statistics.
C.One of the main theoretical home—security concerns is whether or not a given system is vulnerable to beingblocked from working altogether.With wired setups，the fear is that a burglar(人室盗贼)might be ableto shut your system down sim* by cutting the right cable.With a wireless setup.you stick battery—powered sensors up around your home that keep an eye on windows。doors，motion，and more.If theydetect something wrong while the system is armed.they’ll transmit a wireless aleft signal to a base station that will then raise the alarm.That approach will eliminate most cord—cutting concerns--but what abouttheir wireless equivalent，jamming?with the fight device tuned to the fight frequency，what’s to stop athief from jamming your setup and blocking that alert signal from ever reaching the base station?
D.Jamming concerns are nothing new，and they’re not unique to security systems.Any device that’s built toreceive a wireless signal at a specific frequency can be overwhelmed by a stronger signal coming in on thesame frequency.For comparison.1et’s say you wanted to“jam”a conversation between two people--allyou’d need to do is yell in the listener’s ear.
E) Security devices are required to list the frequencies they broadcast on—mat means that a potential thief canfind what they need to know with minimal Googling.They will.however.need to know what systemthey’re looking for.If you have a sign in your yard declaring what setup you use，that’d point them in theright direction，though at that point，we’re talking about a highly targeted，semi—sophisticated attack，andnot the sort of forced—entry attack that makes up the majority of burglaries.It’s easier to find and acquirejamming equipment for some frequencies than it is for others.
F)Wireless security providers will often take steps to help combat the threat of jamming attacks.SimpliSafe，winner of our Editors’Choice distinction.utilizes a special system that’s capable of separating incidental RFinterference from targeted jamming attacks.When the system thinks it’s being jammed，it’ll notify you viapush alert(推送警报).From there，it’s up to you to sound the alarm manually.
G)SimpliSafe was singled out in one recent article on jamming，complete with a video showing the entiresystem being effectively bypassed with handheld jamming equipment.After taking appropriate measures tocontain the RF interference to our test lab，we tested the attack out for ourselves，and were able to verify that it’s possible with the right equipment.However.we also verified that SimpliSafe’s anti-jammingsystem works.It caught us in the act，sent an alert to my smartphone，and also listed our RF interferenceon the system’s event log.The team behind the article and video in question make no mention of thesystem，or whether or not it detected them.
H)We like the unique nature of that software.It means that a thief likely wouldn’t be able to Google how thesystem works.then figure out a way around it.Even if they could，SimpliSafe claims that its system isalways evolving，and that it varies slightly from system to system，which means there wouldn’t be auniversal magic formula for cracking it.Other systems also seem confident on the subject of jamming.Theteam at Frontpoint addresses the issue in a blog on its site，citing their own jam protection software andclaiming that there aren’t any documented cases of a successful jam attack since the company began offeringwireless security sensors in the l980s.
I)Jamming attacks are absolutely possible.As said before.with the fight equipment and the right know—how，it’s possible to jam any wireless transmission.But how probable is it that someone will successfully jam their way into your home and steal your stuff?
J)Let’s imagine that you live in a small home with a wireless security setup that offers a functional anti—jamming system.First，a thief is going to need to target your home，specifically.Then，he’s going to needto know the technical details of your system and acquire the specific equipment necessary for jamming yourspecific setup.Presumably，you keep your doors locked at night and while you’re away，so the thief willstill need to break in.That means defeating the lock somehow，or breaking a window.He’11 need to be jamming you at this point，as a broken window or opened door would normally release the alarm.S0，too，would the motion detectors in your home，so the thief will need to continue jamming once he’s inside andsearching for things to steal.However.he’11 need to do so without tripping the anti-jamming system，thedetails of which he almost certainly does not have access to.
K)At the end of the day，these kinds of systems are primarily designed to protect against the sort ofopportunistic smash—and—grab attack that makes up the majority of burglaries.They’re also only a singlelayer in what should ideally be a many—sided approach to securing your home，one that includes commonsense things like sound locks and proper exterior lighting at night.No system is impenetrable，and none canpromise to eliminate the worst case completely.Every one of them has vulnerabilities that a knowledgeablethief could theoretically exploit.A good system is one that keeps that worst—case setting as improbable aspossible while also offering strong protection in the event of a less-extraordinary attack.
36.It is possible for burglars to make jamming attacks with the necessary equipment and skill.37.Interfering with a wireless security system is similar to interfering with a conversation.
38.A burglar has to continuously jam the wireless security device to avoid triggering the alarm，both inside and outside the house.
39.SimpliSafe provides devices that are able to distinguish incidental radio interference from targeted jamming attacks.
40.Only a very small proportion of burglaries are committed by technical means.
41.It is difficult to crack SimpliSafe as its system keeps changing.
42.Wireless devices will transmit signals so as to activate the alarm once something wrong is detected.
43.Different measures should be taken to protect one’s home from burglary in addition to the wireless security system.
44.SimpliSafe’s device can send a warning to the house owner’s cellphone.
45.Burglars can easily get a security device’s frequency by Internet search.
Section C
Directions：There are 2 passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions orunfinished statements.For each of them there arefour choices marked A，B，CandD.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on AnswerSheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 46 to 50 are based oil the following passage.
As a person who writes about food and drink for a living。I couldn’t tell you the first thing aboutBill Perry or whether the beers he sells are that great.But I can tell you that I like this guy.That’sbecause he plans to ban tipping in favor of paying his servers an actual living wage
I hate tipping.
I hate it because it’s an obligation disguised as an option.I hate it for the post—dinner math it requires of me.But mostly.I hate tipping because I believe l would be in a better place if pay decisionsregarding employees were sim* left up to their employers，as is the custom in virtually every otherindustry.
Most of you probably think that you hate tipping，too.Research suggests otherwise.You actuallylove tipping!You like to feel that you have a voice in how much money your server makes.No matterhow the math works out，you persistently view restaurants with voluntary tipping systems as being abetter value，which makes it extremely difficult for restaurants and bars to do away with the tippingsystem.
One argument that you tend to hear a lot from the pr0—tipping crowd seems logical enough：theservice is better when waiters depend on tips，presumably because they see a benefit to successfullyveiling their contempt for you.Well.if this were true.we would all be slipping a few l00-dollar bills toour doctors on-the way out their doors，too.But as it turns out，waiters see only a tiny bump in tipswhen they do an exceptional job compared to a passable one.Waiters，keen observers of humanity thatthey are.are catching on to this;in one poll，a full 30%said they didn’t believe the job they did hadany impact on the tips they received.
So come on，folks：get on board with ditching the outdated tip system.Pay a little more upfrontfor your beer or burger.Support Bill Perry’s pub，and any other bar or restaurant that doesn’t ask youto do drunken math.
46.、Ⅳhat can we learn about Bill Perry from the passage?
A.He runs a pub that serves excellent beer.
B.He intends to get rid of the tipping practice.
C.He gives his staff a considerable sum for tips.
D.He lives comfortably without getting any tips.
47.What is the main reason why the author hates tipping?
A. It sets a bad example for other industries.
B. It adds to the burden of ordinary customers.
C. It forces the customer to compensate the waiter.
D.It poses a great challenge for customers to do math.
48.Why do many people love tipping according to the author?
A.They help improve the quality of the restaurants they dine in.
B. They believe waiters deserve such rewards for good service.
C.They want to preserve a wonderful tradition of the industry.
D.They can have some say in how much their servers earn.
49.What have some waiters come to realize according to a survey?
A.Service quality has little effect on tip size.
B. It is in human nature to try to save on tips.
C.Tips make it more difficult to please customers.
D.Tips benefit the boss rather than the employees.
50.What does the author argue for in the passage?
A.Restaurants should calculate the tips for customers.
B.Customers should pay more tips to help improve service.
C.Waiters deserve better than just relying on tips for a living.
D.Waiters should be paid by employers instead of customers.Passage Two
Questions 5l to 55 are based on the following passage.
In the past，falling oil prices have given a boost to the world economy，but recent forecasts forglobal growth have been toned down.even as oil prices sink lower and lower.Does that mean the linkbetween lower oil prices and growth has weakened?
Some experts say there are still good reasons to believe cheap oil should heat up the worldeconomy.Consumers have more money in their pockets when they’re paying less at the pump.Theyspend that money off other things，which stimulates the economy.
The biggest gains go to countries that import most of their oil like China.Japan.and India.Butdoesn"t the extra money in the pockets of those countries" consumers mean an equal loss inoil-producing countries, cancelling out the gains? Not necessarily, say economic researcher SaraJohnson. "Many oil producers built up huge reserve funds when prices were high, so when prices fallthey will draw on their reserves to support government spending and subsidies (补贴) for theirconsumers.
But not all oil producers have big reserves. In Venezuela, collapsing oil prices have sent itseconomy into free-fall.
Economist Carl Weinberg believes the negative effects of plunging oil prices are overwhelming thepositive effects of cheaper oil. The implication is a sharp decline in global trade, which has plungedpartly because oil-producing nations can"t afford to import as much as they used to.
Sara Johnson acknowledges that the global economic benefit from a fall in oil prices today is likelylower than it was in the past. One reason is that more countries are big oil producers now, so thenations suffering from the price drop account for a larger share of the global economy.
Consumers, in the U.S. at least, are acting cautiously with the savings they"re getting at the gaspump, as the memory of the recent great recession is still fresh in their mind. And a number ofoil-producing countries are trimming their gasoline subsidies and raising taxes, so the net savings forglobal consumers is not as big as the oil price plunge might suggest.
51. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?
A. The reasons behind the plunge of oil prices.
B. Possible ways to stimulate the global economy.
C. The impact of chape oil on global economic growth.
D. The effect of falling oil prices on consumer spending.
52. Why do some experts believe cheap oil will stimulate the global economy?
A. Manufacturers can produce consumer goods at a much lower cost.
B. Lower oil prices have always given a big boost to the global economy.
C. Oil prices may rise or fall but economic laws are not subject to change.
D. Consumers will spend their savings from cheap oil on other commodities.
53. What happens in many oil-exporting countries when oil prices go down?
A. They suspend import of necessities from overseas.
B. They reduce production drastically to boost oil prices.
C. They use their money reserves to back up consumption.
D. They try to stop their economy from going into free-fall.
54. How does Carl Weinberg view the current oil price plunge?
A. It is one that has seen no parallel in economic history.
B. Its negative effects more than cancel out its positive effects.
C. It still has a chance to give rise to a boom in the global economy.
D. Its effects on the global economy go against existing economic laws.
55. Why haven"t falling oil prices boosted the global economy as they did before?
A. People are not spending all the money they save on gas.
B. The global economy is likely to undergo another recession.
C. Oil importers account for a larger portion of the global economy.
D. People the world over are afraid of a further plunge in oil prices.
Part IV
Translation
( 30 minutes )
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese intoEnglish. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」3篇（扩展2）
——6月大学英语四级听力第三套真题3篇
6月大学英语四级听力第三套真题1
Section A
Directions:In this section,you will bear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each questions there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 1 with a single line through the center.
Now let’s begin with the eight shortconversations.
1.
W:What are you doing in here,sir? Didn"t you see the Private sign over there?
M:I"m sorry.I didn"t notice it when I came in.I"m looking for the manager"s office.
Q:What do we learn from the conversation?
2.
W:Mike,what"s the problem? You"ve known for months the report is due today.
M:I know,but I"m afraid I need another few days.The data is harder to interpret than I expected.
Q:What does the man mean?
3.
W:Excuse me,Tony.Has my parcel from New York arrived?
M:Unfortunately,it"s been delayed due to the bad weather.
Q:What is the woman waiting for?
4.
W:Pam said we won"t have the psychology test until the end of next week.
M:Ellen,you should know better than to take Pam"s word"s for anything.
Q:What does the man im* about Pam?
5.
W:Tom,would you please watch my suitcase for a minute? I need to go make a quick phone call.
M:Yeah,sure.Take your time.Our train doesn"t leave for another twenty minutes.
Q:What does the man mean?
6.
M:Frankly,Mary is not what I call easy-going.
W:I see.People in our neighborhood find it hard to believe she"s my twin sister.
Q:What does the woman im*?
7.
M:How soon do you think this can be cleaned?
W:We have same day service,sir.You can pick up your suit after five o"clock.
Q:Where does the conversation most probably take place?
8.
W:I really enjoy that piece you just played on the piano.I bet you get a lot of requests for it.
M:You said it.People just can"t get enough of it.
Q:What do we learn from the conversation?
Now you’ll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
W:Good afternoon,Mr.Jones.I am Teresa Chen,and I"ll be interviewing you.How are you today?
M:I am fine,thank you.And you,Miss Chen?
W:Good,Thanks.Can you tell me something about your experience in this kind of work?
M:Well,for several years,I managed a department for the Brownstone Company in Detroit,Michigan.
Now I work part time because I also go to school at night.I"m getting a business degree.
W:Oh,how interesting.Tell me,why do you want to leave your present job?
M:I"ll finish school in a few months,and I"d like a full-time position with more responsibility.
W:And why would you like to work for our company?
M:Because I know your company"s work and I like it.
W:Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests?
M:Of course,I"m good at com*rs and I can speak Spanish.I used to take classes in Spanish at the local college.And I like traveling a lot.
W:Can you give me any references?
M:Yes,certainly.You can talk to Mr.McCaw,my boss,at the Brownstone Company.I could also give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers.
W:All right,Mr.Jones,and would you like to ask me any questions?
M:Yes,I wonder when I"ll be informed about my application for the job.
W:Well,we"ll let you know as soon as possible.Let"s stay in touch.Thank you very much for coming this afternoon.
M:Thank you.
9.What does the man say about his working experience?
10.Why does the man want to leave his present job?
11.What is the man interested in?
12.What question did the man ask the woman?
Conversation Two
M:Lisa,Lisa！ Over here,darling！ It"s wonderful to see you.Oh,Lisa,you look marvelous.
W:Oh,Paul,you look tired.Two months away in the capital? Paul,I think you"ve been working too hard.
M:I"m fine.The city is very hot at this time of the year.It"s good to get back to some fresh air.
You know,Lisa,what they say about pregnant women really is true.
W:What"s that Paul?
M:They say they look beautiful.
W:Well,I had a lot of tension while you"ve been studying hard on your course in D.C.
M:Oh?
W:Oh,don’t worry,all from a man over 50.Father has told all his business friends the good news about the baby.And the phone hasn"t stopped ringing.
M:Oh,look,darling.There"s a taxi.
W:Paul,tell me about the special project you mentioned on the phone.You sounded very excited about it！
M:You know,I"ve learned a lot from the project.I"m surprised that we"re still in business.
W:That"s because we have a wonderful sales manager,you！
M:Thanks.But that"s not the problem at all.Lisa,our little company,and it is little compared to the giants in the city.
Our little company"s in danger.We are out of date.We need to expand.If we don"t,we will be swallowed up by one of the giants.
13.What do we learn about Lisa?
14.What do we learn about the man from the conversation?
15.What does the man say about his company?
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
1.A.The woman is the manager"s secretary.
B.The man found himself in a wrong place.
C.The man is the manager"s business associate.
D.The woman was putting up a sign on the wall.
2.A.He needs more time for the report.
B.He needs help to interpret the data.
C.He is sorry not to have helped the woman.
D.He does not have sufficient data to go on.
3.A.A friend from New York.
B.A message from Tony.
C.A postal delivery.
D.A change in the weather.
4.A.She is not available until the end of next week.
B.She is not a reliable source of information.
C.She does not like taking exams.
D.She does not like psychology.
5.A.He will help the woman carry the suitcase.
B.The woman"s watch is twenty minutes fast.
C.The woman shouldn"t make such a big fuss.
D.There is no need for the woman to be in a hurry.
6.A.Mary is not so easygoing as her.
B.Mary and she have a lot in common.
C.She finds it hard to get along with Mary.
D.She does not believe what her neighbors said.
7.A.At an information service.
B.At a car wash point.
C.At a repair shop.
D.At a dry cleaner"s.
8.A.The woman came to the concert at the man"s request.
B.The man is already fed up with playing the piano.
C.The piece of music the man played is very popular.
D.The man"s unique talents are the envy of many people.
Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
9.A.He has taught Spanish for a couple of years at a local school.
B.He worked at the Brownstone Company for several years.
C.He owned a small retail business in Michigan years ago.
D.He has been working part-time in a school near Detroit.
10.A.He prefers a full-time job with more responsibility.
B.He is eager to find a job with an increased salary.
C.He likes to work in a company close to home.
D.He would rather get a less demanding job.
11.A.Sports.
B.Travel.
C.Foreign languages.
D.Com*r games.
12.A.When he is supposed to start work.
B.What responsibilities he would have.
C.When he will be informed about his application.
D.What career opportunities her company can offer.
Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
13.A.She is pregnant.
B.She is over 50.
C.She has just finished her project.
D.She is a good saleswoman.
14.A.He takes good care of Lisa.
B.He is the CEO of a giant company.
C.He is good at business management.
D.He works as a sales manager.
15.A.It is in urgent need of further development.
B.It produces goods popular among local people.
C.It has been losing market share in recent years.
D.It is well positioned to compete with the giants.
Section B
Directions:In this section,you will hear 3 short passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marketed A),B),C)and D).Then marked the correspond letter on Answer sheet I with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Farmington,Utah,is a more pleasant community since a local girls 4-H club improved Main Street.
Six 4-H girls worked to clean a 72-foot curbside that was covered with weeds,rocks and trash.
Each member volunteered to clean up and to dig and plant five flats of flowers.
They also took turns watering,weeding and maintaining the plot.
Participation in this project helped the girls developed a new attitude towards their appearance of their own homes;
they"ve learned how to work with tools,and improve their work habits.
One mother said that before her daughter was involved in this project,she would not even pull a weed.
The experience on Main Street stimulated self-improvement,and encouraged members to take pride in their home grounds and in the total community.
City officials cooperated with the 4-H members in planting trees,building cooking facilities,picnic tables,swings and public rest rooms.
The 4-H girls planted trees and took care of them during the early stages of growth.
The total park project will need more plantings in the following years.
Members of the 4-H club agreed to follow the project through to completion,because they receive satisfaction from the results of constructive work.
The project is a growing one and has spread from the park to the school and the shopping center.
Trees and flowers have all been planted in the shopping center,making the atmosphere pleasant.
16.What do we learn about Main Street in Farmington?
17.What do the 4-H club members do about the curbside?
18.What have the 4-H girls learned from the project?
19.Why do the 4-H girls agree to follow the park project through to completion?
Passage Two
According to a survey on reading conducted in 2001 by the U.S.National Education Association,
young Americans say reading is important,more important than com*rs and science.
Over 50% of the 12 to 18-year-olds interviewed said they enjoy reading a lot.
79% find it stimulating and interesting.And 87% think it is relaxing.
About 68% of those surveyed disagree with the opinion that reading is boring or old-fashioned.
Over half the teenagers interviewed said they read more than ten books a year.
The results also showed that middle school students read more books than high schoolers.
Over 66% of teens like to read fiction,such as novels and stories.
Only 26% were interested in non-fiction,such as history books.
64% of students listed reading stories about people my own age as their favorite topic.
Mysteries and detective stories came second on the list at 53%.
Just under 50% said they were interested in reading about their own culture and tradition.
Of the teenagers who participated in the survey,49% said that libraries are where they get most of their books.
However,many complain that their school libraries do not have enough up-to-date interesting books and magazines.
Even though many teenagers in the U.S.enjoy reading,they still have other interests.
When asked which activity would be the most difficult to give up for a week,48% said listening to music.
TV would be difficult to give up for 25% of those surveyed.
20.What does the survey on teenager reading show?
21.What books are most popular among teenagers according to the survey?
22.What activity do teenagers find the most difficult to give up for a week?
Passage Three
Thank you for coming,everyone.
Today"s presentation will show how we see the development of the motor car in the short to medium term,and that is why we have invited all of you here today.
Let"s start with power.It"s clear that petrol-driven engines have no future.
Already there are many alternative fuel vehicles on the market,powered by anything from solar power to natural gas.
Some independent thinkers have even produced cars that run on vegetable oil.
But as we all know,of all these alternative fuel vehicles,the most practical are electric vehicles.
Sure,in the past electric vehicles have their problems,namely,a limited driving range and very few recharging points,which limited their use.
Now,however,recent developments in electric vehicle technology mean they can match conventional petrol engines in terms of performance and safety.
Let"s not forget that electric vehicles are cleaner.
Plus,importantly,the power source is rechargeable,so this does not involve using any valuable resources.
Moving on to communications,very soon,cars will be linked to GPS satellites,so they"ll do all the driving for you.
What controls remain for the users will be audio-based,so,for example,you"ll just have to say a bit warmer,and the air conditioning will adjust automatically.
You"ll also be able to receive e-mail,music and movies,all via an internet link.
So just type in the destination you want,sit back,sleep,watch a movie,whatever.
23.What is the presentation mainly about?
24.What used to restrict the use of electric vehicles?
25.What does the speaker say about electric vehicles of today?
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Passage One
Questions 16 to 19 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
16.A.It is lined with tall trees.
B.It was widened recently.
C.It has high buildings on both sides.
D.It used to be dirty and disorderly.
17.A.They repaved it with rocks.
B.They built public restrooms on it.
C.They beautified it with plants.
D.They set up cooking facilities near it.
18.A.What makes life enjoyable.
B.How to work with tools.
C.What a community means.
D.How to improve health.
19.A.They were obliged to fulfill the signed contract.
B.They were encouraged by the city officials" praise.
C.They wanted to prove they were as capable as boys.
D.They derived happiness from the constructive work.
Passage Two
Questions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.
20.A.The majority of them think it less important than com*rs:
B.Many of them consider it boring and old-fashioned.
C.The majority of them find it interesting.
D.Few of them read more than ten books a year.
21.A.Novels and stories.
B.Mysteries and detective stories.
C.History and science books.
D.Books on culture and tradition.
22.A.Watching TV.
B.Listening to music.
C.Reading magazines.
D.Playing com*r games.
Passage Three
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
23.A.Advice on the purchase of cars.
B.Information about the new green-fuel vehicles.
C.Trends for the development of the motor car.
D.Solutions to global fuel shortage.
24.A.Limited driving range.
B.Huge recharging expenses.
C.The short life of batteries.
D.The Stafford high price.
25.A.They need to be further improved.
B.They can easily switch to natural gas.
C.They are more cost-effective than vehicles powered by solar energy.
D.They can match conventional motor cars in performance and safety.
Section C
Directions:in this section,you will hear a paasage three times.When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally,when the passage is reaf for the third time,you should check what you have written.
Now listen to the passage.
My favorite T.V.show? The Twilight Zone.I especially like the episode called The Printer"s Devil.
It"s about a newspaper editor who"s being driven out of business by a big newspaper syndicate you know,a group of papers owned by the same people.
He is about to commit * when he is interrupted by an old man who says his name is Smith.
The editor is not only offered $5,000 to pay off his newspapers debts,but this Smith character also offers his services for free.
It turns out that the guy operates the printing machine with amazing speed,and soon he is turning out newspapers with shocking headlines.
The small paper is successful again.
The editor is amazed at how quickly Smith gets his stories only minutes after they happen,but soon he"s presented with a contract to sign.
Mr.Smith,it seems,is really the devil！
The editor is frightened by this news,but he is more frightened by the idea of losing his newspaper,so he agrees to sign.
But soon Smith is reporting the news even before it happens,and its all terrible,one disaster after another.
Anyway,there is a little more to tell,but I don"t want to ruin the story for you.
I really like these old episodes of The Twilight Zone because the stories are fascinating.
They are not realistic.But then again,in a way they are,because they deal with human nature.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
My favorite TV.show? "The Twilight Zone." I 26____like the episode called "The Printer"s Devil." It"s about a newspaper editor who"s being 27____out of business by a big newspaper syndicate--you know,a group of papers 28____by the same people.He"s about to 29____when he"s interrupted by an old man who says his name is Smith.The editor is not only offered $ 5,000 to pay off his newspaper"s 30____,but this Smith character also offers his services for free.It turns out that the guy operates the printing machine with amazing speed,and soon he"s turning out newspapers with 31____.The small paper is successful again.The editor is 32____ a thow quickly Smith gets his stories--only minutes after they happen--but soon he"s presented with a contract to sign.Mr.Smith,it seems,is really the devil！ The editor is frightened by this news,but he is more frightened by the idea of losing his newspaper,so he agrees to sign.But soon Smith is 33____the news even before it happens--and it"s all terrible--one disaster after another.Anyway,there is a little more to tell,but I don"t want to 34____the story for you.I really like these old episodes of "The Twilight Zone" because the stories are fascinating.They are not realistic.But then again,in a way they are,because they deal with 35____。
12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」3篇（扩展3）
——6月英语六级第三套原题及答案解析3篇
6月英语六级第三套原题及答案解析1
Part III Listening Comprehension
Section A
11. [C] She would like to know about that problem.
12. [B] It is very interesting.
13. [A] Taking a train.
14. [C] The man should practice using the vocabulary.
15. [A] Choose other time.
16. [D] It will probably be cold.
17. [A] The woman bought too many skirts.
18. [B] In a hotel.
19. [C] It’s the easiest way to communicate with other users.
20. [A] It may not be of a high level of security.
21. [B] IE and Windows.
22. [D] Try to get a free E-mail account.
23. [D] Refrigerator and kitchen stuff.
24. [B] Advertise them on the university notice boards.
25. [A] It may not pay well.
Section B
Passage One
26. [C] Delighted.
27. [B] Tell him the truth.
28. [C] Remember a couple of names first.
Passage Two
29. [A] Cycling around a lake.
30. [D] It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.
31. [C] It uses fewer resources.
32. [B] To encourage people to go in for green sports.
Passage Three
33. [B] 3
34. [D] To get to know how to ask for financial aid.
35. [B] To make JohnsonReview popular.
Section C
36. solo
37. distances
38. undertaking
39. continent
40. stranger
41. puzzled
42. afford
43. estimated
44. rapid economic growth has fuelled an explosive expansion in car ownership
45. one of his aims was to promote cycling as safe, sustainable and environmentally friendly means of getting about
46. with some estimates saying the number of people cycling to work has almost doubled in the last five years
6月英语六级第三套原题及答案解析2
Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)
Section A
47. What’s the main idea of the passage?
[D] People in different cultures have different concepts of space.
48. The Arabs and the Japanese differ in that .
[A] the Japanese keep their closeness within limits while the Arabs don’t
49. According to Dr. Edward Hall, .
[B] space doesn’t mean emptiness in the eyes of the Japanese
50. When an Arab wants to be alone, he .
[B] may still stay with his companion
51. It can be inferred from the passage that .
[C] even impolite bodily contact is acceptable by the Arabs
Section B
Passage One
52. What do we learn about African elephants from the passage?
[A] It is difficult for people to tame them.
53. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because .
[D] white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s
54. According to the passage, why is the Thai elephant “out of work”?
[C] The elephants are no longer useful to their owners.
55. What is said about Thailand’s elephant population at various times?
[B] Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150.
56. The passage is most probably from .
[C] a research report
Passage Two
57. Picasso quoted the example of the English language to maintain that .
[D] the intricacy of the surrealist art should not be blamed on the artists
58. Which of the following artists pioneered Cubist art?
[B] Picasso.
59. The author most probably thinks that Picasso’s art is .
[A] unprecedented
60. What do people tend to think of Picasso’s paintings?
[B] They are enjoyable amusements.
61. Which of the following is the true description of the surrealist world?
[C] It had never been explored by anyone before Picasso.
6月英语六级第三套原题及答案解析3
Part V Cloze
62. mystery
63. sounds
64. upon
65. combined
66. down
67. or
68. associations
69. filled
70. longer
71. recall
72. roughly
73. controls
74. communication.
75 greatest
76 aspects
73 expeeted
74 modeling
75 assumed
76. indication
77. development
78. defects
79. diseases
80. capability
81. surroundings
82. experiences
12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」3篇（扩展4）
——12月英语四级阅读理解真题及答案3篇
12月英语四级阅读理解真题及答案1
Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
For decades, Americans have taken for granted the United States’ position in the development of new technologies. The innovations (创新) resulted from research and development during World War II and afterwards were __36__ to the prosperity of the nation in the second half of the 20th century. Those innovations, upon which virtually all aspects of __37__ society now depend, were possible because the United States __38__ then the world in mathematics and science education. Today, however, despite increasing demand for workers with strong skills in mathematics and science, the __39__ of degrees awarded in science, math, and engineering are decreasing.
The decline in degree production in what are called the STEM disciplines (science, technology, engineering, and math) seems to be __40__ related to the comparatively weak performance by U.S. schoolchildren on international assessments of math and science. Many students entering college have weak skills in mathematics. According to the 2005 report of the Business-Higher Education Forum, 22 percent of college freshmen must take remedial (补习的) math __41__. and less than half of the students who plan to major in science or engineering __42__ complete a major in those fields.
The result has been a decrease in the number of American college graduates who have the skills, __43__ in mathematics, to power a workforce that can keep the country at the forefront (前沿) of innovation and maintain its standard of living. With the __44__ performance of American students in math and science has come increased competition from students from other countries that have strongly supported education in these areas. Many more students earn __45__ in the STEM disciplines in developing countries, especially China, than in the United States.
A) accelerating
B) actually
C) closely
D) contemporary
E) courses
F) critical
G) declining
H) degrees
I) especially
J) future
K) led
L) met
M) procedures
N) proportions
O) spheres
12月英语四级阅读理解真题及答案2
Among the more colorful characters of Leadville’s golden age were H.A.W.Tabor and his second wife, Elizabeth McCourt, better known as “Baby Doe”. Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of the Old West. Horace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in Vermont. With his first wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 to homestead in Kansas. Perhaps he did not find farming to his liking, or perhaps he was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado mines. At any rate, a few years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known as California Gulch, which he later renamed Leadville when he became its leading citizen. “Great deposits of lead are sure to be found here.” he said.
As it turned out, it was silver, not lead, that was to make Leadville’s fortune and wealth. Tabor knew little about mining himself, so he opened a general store, which sold everything from boots to salt, flour, and tobacco.『It was his custom to “grubstake” prospective miners, in other words, to sup* them with food and supplies, or“grub”, while they looked for ore, in return for which he would get a share in the mine if one was discovered.』①He did this for a number of years, but no one that he aided ever found anything of value.
Finally one day in the year 1878, so the story goes, two miners came in and asked for “grub”. Tabor had decided to quit sup*ing it because he had lost too much money that way. These were persistent, however, and Tabor was too busy to argue with them. “Oh help yourself. One more time won’t make any difference,” He said and went on selling shoes and hats to other customers. The two miners took $17 worth of supplies, in return for which they gave Tabor a one-third interest in their findings. They picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to dig. After nine days they struck a rich vein of silver. Tabor bought the shares of the other two men, and so the mine belonged to him alone. This mine, known as the “Pittsburgh Mine,” made 1 300 000 for Tabor in return for his $17 investment.
Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillside just outside the town for $117 000. This turned out to be even more fabulous than the Pittsburgh, yielding $35 000 worth of silver per day at one time. Leadville grew. Tabor became its first mayor, and later became lieutenant governor of the state.
1. Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT ______.
A. because Tabor became its leading citizen
B. because great deposits of lead is expected to be found there
C. because it could bring good fortune to Tabor
D. because it was renamed
2. The word “grubstake” in paragraph 2 means ______.
A. to sup* miners with food and supplies
B. to open a general store
C. to do one’s contribution to the development of the mine
D. to sup* miners with food and supplies and in return get a share in the mine, if one was discovered
3. Tabor made his first fortune ______.
A. by sup*ing two prospective miners and getting in return a one-third interest in the findings
B. because he was persuaded by the two miners to quit sup*ing
C. by buying the shares of the other
D. as a land speculator
4. The underlying reason for Tabor’s life career is ______.
A. purely accidental
B. based on the *ysis of miner’s being very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining site
C. through the help from his second wife
D. he planned well and accomplished targets step by step
5. If this passage is the first part of an article ,who might be introduced in the following part?
A. Tabor’s life.
B. Tabor’s second wife, Elizabeth McCourt.
C. Other colorful characters.
D. Tabor’s other careers.
答案解析:
1. C 细节题。因为Leadville可以为Tabor带来巨富。这一点不是Leadville得名的原因，因为在文章第二段中，讲到这一点时，提及三个原因：A.因为Tabor成为当地的居民代表人物，B.因为在Leadville有丰富的铅的储藏量。D.因为Leadville是因为Tabor重要而起的名。
2. D 词汇题。第二段中grubstake的词义与D所述内容是相同的，即“供给探矿者资金，衣物，食品以及其他物品”。
3. A 细节题。Tabor第一次真正发财是他为两名矿工提供资助，为此他获得他们矿资源三分之一的股份。见文章第三段4-9行内容：两名开矿者从Tabor那儿借走价值17美元的物品，作为回报，Tabor获得他们矿资源三分之一股份。于是两位开矿者在一座山旁的不毛之地开始挖掘，九天之后，发现了银的富矿，于是Tabor又将两人的股份全买下，这样，银矿属于Tabor一个人所有，这个矿就是后来著名的“匹兹堡”矿。Tabor用17美元的投资换来了130万美元的收获。
4. B 推断题。由原文可知泰勃的财产来源是有一定偶然性的，但是毕竟也是基于他开创“grubstake”模式，因为A、D都不对，C更是没有根据，因为他还没有娶第二位夫人这一切就发生了。分析泰勃的做法，会得出B选项所示的结论。
5. B 推断题。如果本文是一篇文章的第一部分，那么在文章的第二部分将介绍谁呢?可以从文章第一句分析出来，在Leadville的黄金年代，其多彩的特点当中，Tabor及其第二任妻子Elizabeth McCourt是值得大书特书的，接着，文章都在讲述有关H.A.W.Tabor发家致富的历史，如先买下匹兹堡矿，后又买下Matchless矿，最后成为*，代理州长，等等，所以涉及到的全是男主人公，因此下边再讲的话，应成为女主人公即Elizabeth McCourt的天地了，她是Tabor的第二任妻子。这是顺理成章的事。
12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」3篇（扩展5）
——6月英语四级作文答案3篇
6月英语四级作文答案1
Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to work in a state-owned business and the other in a joint venture. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
Job hunting becomes increasingly tough for college students, for it is not only hard to be hired with a satisfying salary, but also difficult to choose a suitable work place. More and more students are to face the options between a state-owned business and a joint venture. As for me, I definitely prefer the latter.
From a personal perspective, the joint venture generally offers a higher salary than the state-owned enterprise, which tends to meet the high expectation from me. As is universally known, with more money paid, more passion will be devoted to work. On the community level, the joint venture always possesses a more cooperative meanwhile more competitive working atmosphere, making every employee fully involved in working. And I strongly believe that competition brings about progress.
In conclusion, the joint venture is much more suitable for me to work in than the state-owned business, for I prefer a higher salary, as well as a more competitive atmosphere.
6月英语四级作文答案2
孝敬父母
Write an essay based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and then
3) state your point of view.
范文：
This is quite an extraordinary and meaningful picture. The old grandma, when alive, was fed poorly with a bowl of rice for every meal. In contrast, after her death, there is a memorial tablet set up for her, in front of which is a table of delicacies as tributes. Apparently, the grandma’s children merely want to show off how well they treat their mother while they were actually ingrates.
Ridiculous as it is, the phenomenon is not rare in today’s society. For one thing, enormous economic development brings not only wealth, but also the public obsession for material possessions, individual gain and loss which undermines the once sacred bond between parents and children. For another, people seem to be fond of boasting off how they abide by traditions through holding grand funerals for their parents. As a matter of fact, some even compete about the extravagance of the event.
I contend that those who practice as the picture reveals miss the essence and deep values of our traditions. Filial piety should not be expressed via superficial “performance”, but via children’s genuine care and love for their parents. Thinking about how parents have taken care of us when we were babies in cradles, we should realize that they all need due attention when aging.
12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」3篇（扩展6）
——6月英语四级听力试题及答案3篇
6月英语四级听力试题及答案1
Section A
Directions : In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end ofeach conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both theconversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will bea pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C. and D,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on AnswerSheet I with a single line through the centre.
1.A. The woman is the manager"s secretary.
B. The man found himself in a wrong place.
C. The man is the manager"s business associate.
D. The woman was putting up a sign on the wall.
2.A. He needs more time for the report.
B. He needs help to interpret1 the data.
C. He is sorry not to have helped the woman.
D. He does not have sufficient data to go on.
3.A. A friend from New York.
B. A message from Tony.
C. A postal2 delivery.
D. A change in the weather.
4. A. She is not available until the end of next week.
B. She is not a reliable source of information.
C. She does not like taking exams.
D. She does not like psychology3.
5. A. He will help the woman carry the suitcase.
B. The woman"s watch is twenty minutes fast.
C. The woman shouldn"t make such a big fuss4.
D. There is no need for the woman to be in a hurry.
6.A. Mary is not so easygoing as her.
B. Mary and she have a lot in conmon.
C. She finds it hard to get along with Mary.
D. She does not believe what her neighborssaid.
7.A. At an information service.
B. At a car wash point.
C. At a repair shop.
D. At a dry cleaner"s.
8. A. The woman came to the concert at the man"s request.
B. The man is already fed up with playing the piano.
C. The piece of music the man played is very popular.
D. The man"s unique talents are the envy of many people.
Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
9. A. He has taught Spanish for a couple of years at a local school.
B. He worked at the Brownstone Company for several years.
C. He owned a small retail5 business in Michigan years ago.
D. He has been working part-time in a school near Detroit.
10. A. He prefers a full-time6 job with more responsibility.
B. He is eager to find a job with an increased salary.
C. He likes to work in a company close to home.
D. He would rather get a less demanding job.
11.A. Sports.
B. Travel.
C. Foreign languages.
D. Com*r games.
12. A. When he is supposed to start work.
B. What responsibilities he would have.
C. When he will be informed about his application.
D. What career opportunities her company can offer.
Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
13.A. She is pregnant7.
B. She is over 50.
C. She has just finished her project.
D. She is a good saleswoman.
14.A. He takes good care of Lisa.
B. He is the CEO of a giant company.
C. He is good at business management.
D. He works as a sales manager.
15. A. It is in urgent need of further development.
B. It produces goods popular among local people.
C. It has been losing market share in recent years.
D. It is well positioned to compete with the giants.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hoar 3 short passages. At tho end of each passage, you will hoar some questions. Both the passage and tho questions will be spoken only once. After youhoar a question, you must choose tho best answer from the four choices marked A, B,C. and D. Then mark tho corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single linethrough tho centre.
Passage One
Questions 16 to 19 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16.A. It is lined with tall trees.
B. It was widened recently.
C. It has high buildings on both sides.
D. It used to be dirty and disorderly.
17.A. They repaved it with rocks.
B. They built public restrooms on it.
C. They beautified it with plants.
D. They set up cooking facilities near it.
18.A. What makes life enjoyable.
B. How to work with tools.
C. What a community means.
D. How to improve health.
19. A. They were obliged to fulfill8 the signed contract.
B. They were encouraged by the city officials" praise.
C. They wanted to prove they were as capable as boys.
D. They derived9 happiness from the constructive10 work.
Passage Two
Questions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.
20. A. The majority of them think it less important than com*rs:
B. Many of them consider it boring and old-fashioned.
C. The majority of them find it interesting.
D. Few of them read more than ten books a year.
21.A. Novels and stories.
B. Mysteries and detective stories.
C. History and science books.
D. Books on culture and tradition.
22.A. Watching TV.
B. Listening to music.
C. Reading magazines.
D. Playing com*r games.
Passage Three
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
23. A. Advice on the purchase of cars.
B. Information about the new green-fuel vehicles.
C. Trends for the development of the motor car.
D. Solutions to global fuel shortage11.
24.A. Limited driving range.
B. Huge recharging expenses.
C. The short life of batteries.
D. The unaffordable high price.
25. A. They need to be further improved.
B. They can easily switch to natural gas.
C. They are more cost-effective than vehicles powered by solar energy.
D. They can match conventional motor cars in performance and safety.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hoar a passage three times. When tho passage is read for tho first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When tho passage is read for tho second time, you are required to fill in tho blanks with tho exact words you have just hoard12. Finally, when tho passage is read for tho third time, you should chock what you have written.
My favorite TV. show? "The Twilight13 Zone. " I(26)like the episode14 called "The Printer"sDevil. " It"s about a newspaper editor who"s being(27) out of business by a big newspapersyndicate--you know, a group of papers(28)by the same people.He"s about to(29)when he"s interrupted by an old man who says his name is Smith. The editor is not only offered $ 5,000 to pay off his newspaper"s(30), but this Smith character also offers hisservices for free. It turns out that the guy operates the printing machine with amazing speed, and soon he"s turning out newspapers with31 The small paper is successful again. The editor is/(32)athow quickly Smith gets his stories--only minutes after they happen--but soon he"s presented with acontract to sign. Mr. Smith, it seems, is really the devil! The editor is frightened by this news, but he is more frightened by the idea of losing his newspaper, so he agrees to sign. But soon Smith is(33)the news even before it happens--and it"s all terrible--one disaster after another. Anyway, there is a little more to tell, but I don"t want to(34)the story for you. I really like these old episodes15 of "The Twilight Zone" because the stories are fascinating. They are not realistic. But then again, in a way they are, because they deal with(35).
12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」3篇（扩展7）
——6月英语四级听力真题及原文3篇
6月英语四级听力真题及原文1
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will bear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each questions there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B),C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 1 with a single line through the center.
Now let’s begin with the eight shortconversations.
1.
W: Tom, would you be interested in serving on the membership commi* this year?
M: Can I get back to you on that in a few days?
Q: What does the man mean?
2.
W: We should buy a good guide book and study it before our trip to Vancouver.
M: We could. But they are overpriced. What about the library?
Q: What does the man mean?
3.
W: You took a history course this term, didn’t you? What can you say about it?
M: Well, the trouble is that I never get through the weekly reading list, though some books are quite interesting.
Q: What does the man mean?
4.
M: I"m taking my girlfriend to the fancy new restaurant for her birthday tonight.
W: I went there last weekend. I found it rather disappointing.
Q: What does the woman mean?
5.
W: Winter is over at last. Time to put away my gloves and boots.
M: I"ve been waiting for this for months.
Q: What does the man mean?
6.
M: Look, the curtain is going up slowly and all the lights over the stage are lit up.
W: Yeah, the play is starting. Oh, something caught my sleeve. Give me a hand please, Bob.
Q: Where are the speakers now?
7.
W: You only have water to serve your guests?
M: This isn’t just plain water. This is mineral water from Tibet.
Q: What does the man im*?
8.
W: When do you have time to discuss our environmental report? I think we will have to make some revisions.
M: I’ll be free at 3 o’clock this afternoon. But what exactly needs to be changed?
Q: What are the speakers going to do this afternoon?
Now you’ll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
W: Why is it important to recycle?
M: There are many reasons. Recycling is one way to keep waste out of landfills. Landfills are places to dump waste.
But they are unpopular, because they can pollute the soil used to cover them and that’s bad for people who may build new homes there.
Recycling also reuses valuable raw materials, such as aluminum and paper.
Finally, recycling can leave a lower garbage bill.
Recycling lowers the amount of waste put into landfills, therefore, less money is spent for garbage disposal.
W: How has recycling changed over the years?
M: Ten or twenty years ago, you could buy milk in returnable, refillable, glass bottles, and many people recycled voluntarily.
Now you buy milk and other products in plastic bottles or paper containers.
Because of the high cost of disposing of these things in landfills, many city governments now have recycling programs.
W: How does recycling help the environment?
M: Recycling helps the environment mainly by saving energy.
For example, it takes 95 percent less energy to produce recycled aluminum than to produce new aluminum.
W: Can one person really make a difference? If only a few people recycle, then what’s the point?
M: If not you, then who? If we combine our efforts, we can make a difference. Each of us contributes to the waste problem.
All the millions of tons of waste that go into landfills started as an old pair of slippers, a broken TV set, or a used magazine that came from somebody’s house—maybe yours!
9. Why are landfills unpopular according to the man?
10. What does the man say has contributed to the increasing amount of waste over the years?
11. According to the man, how does recycling help the environment?
12. Why does the man say everybody should make an effort to recycle?
Conversation Two
W: Could you please give me information on airfares from Miami to Bellingham, Washington? We’d like to buy a good flight as chea* as possible.
M: Let’s see. I want to advise you to pay the normal one-way economy class fare of $555.
If you can fly on a Tuesday or Wednesday and buy your tickets at least 21 days in advance, I suggest you book a round-trip excursion flight.
W: But we may not need the return tickets.
M: That’s all right. Even if you don’t use them, you should be able to save $89 over the one-way fare.
Of course, I’d recommend early booking. You ought to try to reserve the “Super Saver” seats.
There are only a few of them and they are 50% cheaper than the others.
W: That sounds like a good idea.
M: Wait, to save another hundred dollars or so, why don’t you book a flight to Vancouver, Canada?
W: But that’s farther than where we want to go.
M: I know, but you can take a bus from Vancouver back to Bellingham and still save money.
And if you are travelling with children, you might be able to get a discount if you fly economy class. But they don’t get any discount.
But to take the advantage of the airline’s guarantee fare policy, you’d have to make reservations and pay for your tickets at least six weeks in advance.
Try and begin the search for available seats...
W: No, thank you.
M: Excuse me?
W: I’ll call you back if we don’t decide to drive.
13.Where is the woman planning to go?
14.What is the woman’s purpose in calling the man?
15.What does the man advise the woman to do?
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
1. A) He is pleased to sit on the commi* C) He will tell the woman his decision later
B) He is willing to offer the woman a hand D) He would like to become a club member
2. A) Their planned trip to Vancouver is obviously overpriced
B) They should borrow a guide book instead of buying one
C ) The guide books in the library have the latest information
D) The library can help order guide books about Vancouver
3. A) He regrets having taken the history course
B) He finds little interests in history books
C) He has trouble finishing his reading assignments
D) He has difficulty in writing the weekly book report
4. A) The man had better choose another restaurant
B) The new restaurant is a perfect place for dating
C) The new restaurant caught her fancy immediately
D) The man has good taste in choosing the restaurant
5. A) He has been looking forward to sping C) He will clean the woman’s boots for spring
C) He has been waiting for the winter sale D) He will help the woman put things away
6. A) At a tailor’s C) In a cloth store
B) At Bob’s home D) In a theatre
7. A) His guests favors Tibetan drinks C) Mineral water is good for health
B) His water is quite extraordinary D) Plain water will serve the purpose
8. A) Report the result of a discussion C) Submit an important documentation
B) Raise some environmental issues D) Revise an environmental report
Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
9. A) They pollute the soil used to cover them
B) They are harmful to nearby neighborhoods
C) The rubbish in them takes long to dissolve
D) The gas they emit is extremely poisonous
10. A) Growing populations C) Changed eating habits
B) Packaging materials D) Lower production cost
11. A) By saving energy C) By reducing poisonous wastes
B) By using less aluminum D) By making the most of materials
12. A) We are running out of natural resources soon
B) Only combined efforts can make a difference
C) The waste problem will eventually hurt all of us
D) All of us can actually benefit from recycling
Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
13. A) Miami C) Bellingham
B) Vancouver D) Boston
14. A) To get information on one-way tickets to Canada
B) To inquire about the price of “Super saver ” seats
C) To get advice on how to fly as chea* as possible
D) To inquire about the shortest route to drive home
15. A) Join a tourist group C) Avoid trips in public holidays
B) Choose a major airline D) Book tickets as early as possible
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marketed A), B),C) and D). Then marked the correspond letter on Answer sheet I with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
What makes a person famous? This is a mystery that many people have carefully thought about.
All kinds of myths surround the lives of well-known people.
Most people are familiar with the works of William Shakespeare, one of the greatest English writers of the 16th and 17th centuries.
Yet how many know Shakespeare, the person, the man behind the works?
After centuries of research, scholars are still trying to discover Shakespeare"s personal history. It is not easily found in his writings.
Authors of the time could not protect their works. An acting company, for example, could change a play if they wanted to. Nowadays, writers have copyrights that protect their work.
Many myths arose about Shakespeare. Some said he had no formal education. Others believed that he began his career by tending the horses of wealthy men.
All of these myths are interesting, but are they true? Probably not.
Shakespeare"s father was a respected man in Stratford-on-Avon, a member of the town council. He sent young William to grammar school.
Most people of Elizabethan times did not continue beyond grammar school; so, Shakespeare did have, at least, an average education.
Some parts of Shakespeare"s life will always remain unknown.
The Great London Fire of 1666 burned many important documents that could have been a source of clues.
We will always be left with many questions and few facts.
16. What does the speaker say about William Shakespeare?
17. What do we learn about Shakespeare"s father?
18. Why does the speaker say parts of Shakespeare"s life will remain a mystery?
Passage Two
Almost everyone suffers from a headache occasionally. But some people suffer from repeated, frequent headaches.
A headache is important because it can be the first warning of a serious condition that could probably be controlled if discovered early.
If a person removes the warning, day after day, with a pain-killer, he or she may pass the point of easy control.
The professional name for covering up a symptom is “masking.”
A headache specialist once said, “Masking symptoms is not the best way of treatment. Sometimes it is wiser to stand still than to advance in darkness.”
A headache often interferes needlessly with normal, happy living.
The employee with a headache does less work.
In a flash of temper he or she may upset fellow workers or customers, causing a direct or indirect loss to the organization.
The mother with a headache suffers and disturbs the family. She upsets her husband and children.
Rest, quiet and fresh air stop many common headaches. Lying down and possibly falling asleep may help.
One can often handle tension headaches by rubbing and pressing back neck muscles.
Heat from an electric pad or a warm bath can also help.
Because hunger may be overlooked as a headache source, one must make a habit of regular meals.
If a meal must be postponed for more than an hour, a snack helps to avoid a hunger headache.
19. Why does the speaker say a headache is important?
20. What do specialists suggest we do with headaches?
21. What does the speaker say helps relieve the symptoms of common headaches?
Passage Three
If your paycheck seems to be disappearing into thin air, you may be stuck in money traps.
But don’t despair. Most people can get unstuck without going bankrupt.
The biggest budget mistake is no budget at all.
As one reader put it, “we just put all the bills in a pile, and try to decide which to pay.
As she and others have learned, however, the money usually runs out before the bills do.
The same problem plagues many who do have budget.
In letter after letter we read, “It looks good on paper, but it never seems to work.” Why not?
Often because the budgets are unrealistic.
The solution: make a detailed record of where all your money goes now; then study it carefully.
Look for expenses that can be cut back. And don’t give up in the face of high fixed expenses. Many of these can be reduced too.
In fact, it’s often easier to save on essentials than on enjoyable extras.
If housing takes more than 25 percent of your income, for example, consider moving to a cheaper place, or renting out an extra room.
If utility bills are high, get the whole family involved in a conservation plan.
Some bills can be eliminated altogether.
When one mother realized that cable TV was costing her $500 a year, she decided that network TV wasn’t so bad.
If you question every expense, you can find a few that can be reduced.
22. What does the speaker say is the biggest budget mistake?
23. What does the speaker say about the so-called fixed expenses?
24. What does the speaker suggest people do to save housing expenses?
25. What is mainly discussed in the talk?
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Passage One
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
16. A) There are mysterious stories behind his works
B) There are many misunderstandings about him
C) His works have no match worldwide
d) His personal history is little known
17. A) He moved to Stratford-on-Avon in his childhood
B) He failed to go beyond grammar school
C) He was a member of the town council
D) He once worked in a well-know acting company
18. A) Writers of his time had no means to protect their works
B) Possible sources of clues about him were lost in a fire
C) His works were adapted beyond recognition
D) People of his time had little interest in him
Passage Two
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. A) It shows you have been ignoring your health
B) It can seriously affect your thinking process
C) It is an early warning of some illness
D) It is a symptom of two much pressure
20. A) Reduce our workload C) Use painkillers for relief
B) Control our temper D) Avoid masking symptom
21. A) Lying down and having some sleep C) Going out for a walk
B) Rubbing and pressing one’s back D) Listening to light music
Passage Three
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
22. A) Depending heavily on loans C). Spending beyond one’s means
B) Having no budget plans at all D). Leaving no room for large bills
23. A) Many of them can be cut C) Their payment cannot be delayed
B) All of them have to be covered D) They eat up most of the family income
24. A) Rent a house instead of buying one C) Make a conversation plan
B) Discuss the problem in the family D) Move to a cheaper place
25. A) Financial issues plaguing a family C) Family budget problems and solutions
B) Difficulty in making both ends meet D) New ways to boost family income
Section C
Directions: in this section,you will hear a paasage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is reaf for the third time, you should check what you have written.
Now listen to the passage.
Perhaps because going to college is so much a part of the American dream, many people go for no particular reason.
Some go because their parents expect it, others because it’s what their friends are doing.
Then, there’s the belief that a college degree will automatically ensure a good job and high pay.
Some students drag through four years, attending classes, or skipping them as the case may be,
reading only what can’t be avoided, looking for less demanding courses, and never being touched or changed in any important way.
For a few of these people, college provides no satisfaction， yet because of parental or peer pressure, they cannot voluntarily leave.
They stop trying in the hope that their teachers will make the decision for them by failing them.
To put it bluntly， unless you’re willing to make your college years count, you might be better off doing something else.
Not everyone should attend college, nor should everyone who does attend begin right after high school.
Many college students profit from taking a year or so off.
A year out in the world helps some people to sort out their priorities and goals.
If you’re really going to get something out of going to college, you have to make it mean something,
and to do that you must have some idea why you’re there, what you hope to get out of it, and probably even what you hope to become.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Perhaps because going to college is so much a part of the American dream, many people go for no(26)_____reason. Some go because their parents ecpect it, others because it’s what their friends are doing.Then, there’s the belief that a college degree will(27)____ensure a good job and high pay.
Some students (28)____ through for years ,attending classes, or skipping(逃课) them as the case may be, reading only what can’t be avoided, looking for less(29)_____courses,and never being touched or changed in any important way. For a few of these people, college provides no(30)____，yet because of parental or peer pressure, they cannot voluntarily leave. They stop trying in the hope that their teachers will make the decision for them by(31)____ them.
To put it bluntly(直截了当地)，unless you’re willing to make your college years count, you might be(32)_____ doing something else. Not everyone should attend college, nor should everyone who does attend begin right after high school. Many college students(33)_____ taking a year or so off. A year out in the world helps some people to(34)_____their priorities and goals. If you’re really going to get something out of going to college, you have to make it mean something, and to do that you must have some idea why you’re there, what you hope to get out of it, and (35)_____even what you hope to become.
12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」3篇（扩展8）
——大学英语四级听力题及答案3篇
大学英语四级听力题及答案1
听力真题：
1.
Q: What probable caused the man"sstomachache?
A) The pear.
B) The weather.
C) The sea food.
D) The cold.
2.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
A) Mary has never studied mathematics.
B) Mary must be good at mathematics.
C) Mary enjoys learning mathematics.
D) Mary probably is poor at mathematics.
听力原文：
1.
W: You don"t feel very well, do you? You look pale. Have you got a cold?
M: Oh, no, but my stomachaches. Maybe the seafood doesn"t agree with me.
Q: What probable caused the man"s stomachache?
参考译文：
女：你是不是不舒服啊?你看起来脸色苍白。你感冒了吗?
男：没有，不过我的胃很疼。可能是海鲜不太对胃口。
问：男子胃疼是什么原因引起的?
答案解析：
正确答案为C。对话中女子说男子脸色苍白，问他是不是感冒了，男子说没有感冒，是胃疼，可能是因为海鲜的原因，因此可知C项正确。A，梨;B，天气;D，感冒，均与对话内容不符，排除。
2.
M: What"s the matter with Mary?
W: She becomes nervous whenever it comes to learning mathematics.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
参考译文：
男：玛丽怎么了?
女：学习数学的时候她就变得很紧张。
问：我们能从对话中得知什么信息?
答案解析：
正确答案为D。对话中男子询问玛丽的.情况，女子说玛丽一学数学就非常紧张，可推知，玛丽的数学应该很差，因此D项正确。A，玛丽从没学过数学，对话中女子说玛丽一学数学就变得紧张，可见玛丽是学过数学的，因此A项与对话内容不符，排除。B，玛丽的数学很好，对话中说玛丽学习数学很紧张，可见玛丽的数学不好，因此B项不符，排除。C，玛丽喜欢学数学，对话中提及玛丽在学习时会紧张，可见她并不喜欢学数学，因此C项不符，排除。
大学英语四级听力题及答案2
听力真题：
9.
Q: What can we learn from the dialogue?
A) The man didn"t want the woman to have her haircut.
B) The woman followed the man"s advice.
C) The woman is wearing long hair now.
D) The man didn"t care if the woman had her hair cutor not.
10.
Q: What does this conversation tell us about Andrew?
A) He will return from Paris in two weeks.
B) He is studying French in Paris.
C) He is having a vacation in Paris.
D) He is planning to go back to Paris in a year.
听力原文：
9.
W: I wish my hair was longer.
M: Yes, pity you had it cut. If only you"d listened to me.
Q: What can we learn from the dialogue?
参考译文：
女：我真希望我还是长发。
男：对啊，你把头发剪了好可惜啊。你要是听我的就好了。
问：我们能从对话中得知什么信息?
答案解析：
正确答案为A。对话中，女子说希望自己现在还是长发，可知女子已经剪成短发了，男子则说很可惜，还说女子要是听自己的就好了，可推知男子不希望女子把头发剪短，因此A项正确。B，女子听从了男子的建议，对话中男子说要是女子听自己的就好了，可见女子并没有听男子的建议，因此B项与对话内容不符，排除。C，女子现在是长发，对话中可知女子把头发剪短了，因此C项不符，排除。D，男子不在乎女子是不是剪发了，对话中从男子的话来看，他是很关心这件事的，因此D项不符，排除。
10.
W: Has Andrew come back from his trip to Paris?
M: Yes, and he liked it so much that after only two weeks at home, he went back to study French for a year.
Q: What does this conversation tell us about Andrew?
参考译文：
女：安德鲁从巴黎旅行回来了吗?
男：对啊，他非常喜欢巴黎，他回来两周后又回巴黎了，打算在那里学一年法语。
问：这段对话告诉了我们有关安德鲁的什么信息?
答案解析：
正确答案为B。对话中女子问安德鲁是不是从巴黎旅行回来了，男子说是回来了，可是因为他非常喜欢巴黎，于是他又回去学法语了，计划学习一年的时间，因此可知，安德鲁正在巴黎学习法语，B项正确。A，他将在两周后从巴黎回来，对话中安德鲁旅行回来了，但是又去那里学习了，因此A项与对话内容不符，排除。C，他正在巴黎度假，对话中可知安德鲁正在巴黎学习，而不是度假，因此C项不符，排除。D，他计划一年后再去巴黎，对话中安德鲁已经又去巴黎了，要在那里学习一年，因此D项不符，排除。
12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」3篇（扩展9）
——英语四级日常小对话听力练习
英语四级日常小对话听力练习1
听力题目：
13.Q: What"s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Employer and employee.
D. Mother and son.
14.Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?
A. She contacts her parents occasionally.
B. She phones her parents regularly at weekends.
C. She visits her parents at weekends when the fares are down.
D. She often calls her parents regardless of the rates.
录音原文：
13.W: John, what are you doing on your computer? Don"t you remember your promise?
M: This is not a game. It"s only a crossword puzzle. They help increase my vocabulary.
14.M: Do you still keep in touch with your parents regularly after all these years?
W: Yes, of course. I call them at weekends when the rates are down 50%.
答案解析：
13. D 女士问“你再电脑上干什么呢?你忘记你的承诺了吗?”男士回答说“我不是在玩游戏，我是在猜字谜，它可以扩大我的单词量的。”可推知男士原先答应再也不在电脑上玩游戏，而这只可能是儿子对妈妈的承诺。故答案为D。本体属于人物关系题，只要抓住关键词，把握他们的用词和语气就能准确判断出他们的关系。
14. B 男士问女士这么多年来是否仍然与父母保持有规律的联系，女士说“我总是趁周末话费减半的时候给父母打电话”。B中的phone对应英文中的call,故正确。A错在occasionally“偶尔”;C错在visit“看望”;D错在regardless of the rates“不论话费多少”。
推荐访问:英语四级 听力 第三套 12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」3篇 12月英语四级第三套试题答案「除听力」1 2017年12月英语四级听力真题及答案第三套
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